Kona Coffee History
Don Francisco de Paula Marin & Kamehameha planted the first coffee seeds in Hawaii in 1817. The plantings were a failure but
in 1825, the first successful coffee orchard was established by John Wilkinson.
Wilkinson died 2 years later, and others used cuttings and seeds from his small field to begin growing coffee in other areas on the island. This was just the beginning for Kona Coffee.
1842 - Government allowed for the payment of land taxes in coffee
1845 - Kona Coffee is first exported from Hawaii
1890 - Australian Ladybird beetle introduced to control the white scale
1892 - Japanese immigrants began to settle in Kona
1893 - Hawaiian Monarchy is overthrown
1899 - The world coffee market crashes
1917 - World War I causes increased demand for coffee
1918 - Brazil frost kills coffee crop, coffee prices soar
1929 - U.S. Stock Market Crashes
1941 - U.S. Enters World War II
1945 - End of World War II causes coffee prices to rise
1953 - Brazil frost kills coffee crop, coffee prices soar
1960 - Tourism takes off and now farmers must compete for workers
1984 - Kona Coffee Council is formed
1992 - A Kona blend must contain 10% Kona to be sold as a blend
1996 - Kona Kai Scandal
1999 - Kona Coffee begins being marketed online
2002 - Hawaii passes a truth-in-labeling law that requires coffee packages sold in Hawaii to show the origin and coffee percentage.
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